Of the /opt/tomcat directory to user and group tomcat so the user can have access to the tomcat installation: sudo chown -R tomcat: /opt/tomcatĪlso make the scripts inside bin directory executable by issuing the following chmodĬommand: sudo sh -c 'chmod +x /opt/tomcat/latest/bin/*.sh' Create a systemd unit file #Ĭreate a new rvice unit file in the /etc/systemd/system/ directory with the following contents: Later when you will be upgrading the Tomcat version you can simply unpack the newer version and change the symlink to point to the latest version. Named latest which will point to the Tomcat installation directory: sudo ln -s /opt/tomcat/apache-tomcat-8.5.37 /opt/tomcat/latest To have more control over Tomcat versions and updates, we will create a symbolic link It to the /opt/tomcat directory: unzip apache-tomcat-*.zip sudo mkdir -p /opt/tomcat sudo mv apache-tomcat-8.5.37 /opt/tomcat/

When the download is completed, run the following commands to extract the zip file Before downloading the zip file you should check the download page for a new version.Ĭhange to the /tmp directory and download the zip file with wget: cd /tmp wget At the time of writing, the latest version is 8.5.37. We will download the latest version of Tomcat 8.5.x from the Tomcat downloads page Running Tomcat as a root user is a security risk and is not recommended.Īnd group for our Tomcat instance with home directory of /opt/tomcat run the following command: sudo useradd -m -U -d /opt/tomcat -s /bin/false tomcat Download Tomcat #

To install the default OpenJDK packageįrom the Debian 9 repositories run the following command: sudo apt install default-jdk Create Tomcat user # If you don’t have these utilities installed on your system you can do it by typing: sudo apt install unzip wget Install OpenJDK # Utility and extract the downloaded archive with unzip We will download the Tomcat zip file using the wget

Prerequisites #īefore continuing with this tutorial, make sure you are logged in as a user with sudo privileges This tutorial will show you how to install Apache Tomcat 8.5 on Debian 9 and configure the Tomcat web management interface. It is one of the most widely used application and web server in the world today. Apache Tomcat is an open-source application server which supports Java Servlet, JavaServer Pages, Java Expression Language and Java WebSocket technologies.

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